Which of these statements about engine overheating is true?

The statement that you should never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system has cooled is true because these systems operate under high pressure to raise the boiling point of the coolant. When the engine is hot, the pressure inside the radiator can cause the coolant to spray out violently when the cap is removed, leading to burns or injuries. By allowing the engine to cool down, the pressure within the radiator decreases, and it becomes safe to remove the cap without the risk of hot coolant erupting.

Regular engine checks, such as monitoring coolant levels and inspecting for leaks, are crucial for preventing overheating. Indicators like temperature gauges can help identify when an engine is running hot, ensuring that any issues are addressed before they lead to more severe damage. This emphasizes the importance of maintenance, contrasting with the idea that checks are unnecessary.